Libs of TikTok是一个由前房地产经纪人Chaya Raichik经营的各种极右翼[a]和反LGBT[b]社交媒体账号名称(最主要的是Twitter账号)。[10][11][12]Raichik使用这些账号重新发布由左翼和LGBT人群在TikTok和其他社交媒体平台上创作的内容,并常常附有敌对、嘲笑或贬损的评论。[13][14]这些账号曾出现仇恨言论和虚假声明,尤其是与跨性别儿童的医疗护理相关的言论。[15][13][16][17]截至2023年3月,该Twitter账号@LibsofTikTok拥有超过200万的关注者。[18][19]它在美国保守派和右翼政治中具有影响力。[11][14][20]Libs of TikTok的社交媒体账号曾多次暂时被封禁,并在TikTok上被永久封禁。[21][22][23][24]
一些Libs of TikTok的帖子导致对教师、医疗机构工作人员、儿童医院和LGBT场所的骚扰。[11][25][26][27]Libs of TikTok的帖子经常对LGBT人群进行侮辱,以及对为LGBT青少年提供心理健康服务和为学生提供LGBT性教育的人士,称他们为「教唆者」。[c]其关注者「经常攻击帖子中分享内容的个人」,[21]并且已经将数十起在线或现实中的威胁和骚扰事件与Libs of TikTok的推文联系在一起,尤其是那些Raichik单独指出特定事件、地点或人物的推文。[30]
Raichik在2020年11月创建了这个Twitter账号,之后她改变了一系列不同的用户名,并在2021年4月将其更改为@LibsofTikTok。那一年晚些时候,该账号开始受到媒体的关注,包括保守派评论员和新闻机构的关注。Raichik此前一直保持匿名,直到2022年4月被软件开发人员Travis Brown和《华盛顿邮报》记者泰勒·洛伦茨揭示了她的身份。[22]2022年8月,Libs of TikTok声称性別肯定手術在波士顿儿童医院和国家儿童医院对未成年人提供,引发了对这两家医院的骚扰活动,包括炸弹威胁。Libs of TikTok的视频也被俄罗斯和欧洲的虚假信息网络推广,尤其是受克里姆林宫支持的反LGBTQ虚假信息运动。[31][15]
引用错误:页面中存在<ref group="lower-alpha">
标签或{{efn}}
模板,但没有找到相应的<references group="lower-alpha" />
标签或{{notelist}}
模板
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 引用错误:没有为名为
tuck
的参考文献提供内容
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Kelleher, Patrick. JK Rowling "likes" tweet by far-right, anti-LGBTQ+ Libs of TikTok. Pink News. 2022-11-23 [2023-07-13]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-23).
- ^ 引用错误:没有为名为
:5
的参考文献提供内容
- ^ Berjikian, Katherine. 'Libs of Tiktok': Twitter account targets LGBT+ teachers in the U.S.. Euronews. 2022-03-05 [2023-06-24]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-25) (英语).
A popular Twitter account with over 1 million followers is targeting teachers promoting LGBTQ+ rights and inclusive education in the U.S.
- ^ Lavietes, Matt. Far-right figures appear to be testing Twitter's boundaries for anti-LGBTQ speech. NBC News. 2022-10-31 [November 21, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-08-01).
The day before, within hours of Musk's Twitter acquisition, the far-right account Libs of TikTok — which has over 1.4 million Twitter followers and has largely built its following by mocking liberals — tweeted out a post with the word "groomer" written over a dozen times.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Kampeas, Ron. The Twitter activist behind the far-right "Libs of TikTok" is an Orthodox Jew. Does that matter?. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 2022-04-19 [27 July 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-15).
- ^ Aguiano, Dani. Group of men storm Drag Queen Story Hour in California in possible hate crime. The Guardian. 2022-06-13 [14 December 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-14).
- ^ Tunney, Joseph. Shopify won't cut ties with controversial Libs of TikTok. CBC News. 2022-11-25 [2023-07-13]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-28).
- ^ Shapero, Julia. Harassment reported at gender-affirming care providers in 21 states. The Hill. 2022-12-14 [2023-07-13]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-13).
- ^ Zadrozny, Brandy; McCausland, Phil. Boston Children's Hospital warns employees over far-right online harassment campaign. NBC News. 2022-08-16 [18 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-28).
- ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Bond, Shannon. Children's hospitals are the latest target of anti-LGBTQ harassment. All Things Considered (NPR). 2022-08-26 [27 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-05-26).
- ^ Hayden, Michael Edison. Far-Right Influencers Hyped Coeur d'Alene Pride Before Patriot Front Showed Up. Southern Poverty Law Center. 2022-06-14 [30 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-24) (英语).
- ^ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Stahl, Jeremy. The Hate-Fueled and Hugely Influential World of Libs of TikTok. Slate. 2022-04-27 [April 27, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-27).
- ^ 14.0 14.1 Tomlinson, Hugh. Libs of Tiktok: Twitter provocateur gives Republicans new weapon in war on liberals. The Times (London). 2022-04-22 [April 22, 2022]. ISSN 0140-0460. (原始内容存档于2022-04-22).
- ^ 15.0 15.1 Lorenz, Taylor; Dwoskin, Elizabeth; Jamison, Peter. Twitter account Libs of TikTok blamed for harassment of children's hospitals. The Washington Post. [2022-09-02]. ISSN 0190-8286. (原始内容存档于2 September 2022) (美国英语).
After gaining a large Twitter following in the spring as she baselessly accused LGBTQ teachers of being pedophiles and "groomers", Raichik began criticizing children's health facilities earlier this summer, targeting a hospital in Omaha in June and another in Pittsburgh in August. The attacks resulted in a flood of online harassment and phoned-in threats at both hospitals.
- ^ Milton, Josh. Hospital hit with threats over false claims about treatment of trans kids. PinkNews. 2022-08-17 [18 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-19).
- ^ Sobey, Rick. Boston Children's Hospital doctors facing violent threats after far-right groups spread "misinformation". Boston Herald. 2022-08-17 [18 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-17).
- ^ Libs of TikTok. Social Blade. [June 21, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-13).
- ^ Jamison, Peter. Children's hospital threatened after Libs of TikTok recording on trans hysterectomies. The Washington Post. 2022-08-26 [27 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-31).
- ^ Halpert, Madeline. Boston Children's Hospital Bomb Threat: How Right Wing Media Escalate Harassment Of LGBTQ-Friendly Places. Forbes. 2022-08-31 [31 August 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-13).
- ^ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Hansford, Amelia. Hate-fuelled Libs of TikTok suspended from Facebook: "Your move Twitter". PinkNews. 2022-08-18 [2022-08-18]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-23) (英国英语).
- ^ 22.0 22.1 引用错误:没有为名为
wapo
的参考文献提供内容
- ^ Covucci, David. Libs of TikTok suspended from Instagram, sparking outrage from its fans. The Daily Dot. 2022-05-27 [2022-05-29]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-07) (美国英语).
- ^ Covucci, David. Libs of TikTok suspended from Twitter in wake of Children's National Hospital audio recording. The Daily Dot. 2022-08-29 [2022-08-30]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-13) (美国英语).
- ^ Dwoskin, Elizabeth; B. Merrill, Jeremy. Trump's "big lie" fueled a new generation of social media influencers. Washington Post. 2022-09-20 [2022-09-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-14) (英语).
- ^ Chicago children's hospital ups security after "Libs of TikTok" social post. FOX 32 Chicago. 2022-09-20 [2022-09-22]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-02) (美国英语).
- ^ 引用错误:没有为名为
inddrag
的参考文献提供内容
- ^ 引用错误:没有为名为
:20
的参考文献提供内容
- ^ Gabbatt, Adam. Anti-LGBTQ+ attacks by US extremist groups surge as right spews vitriol. The Guardian. 2022-06-18 [2022-07-30]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-17).
- ^ Menn, Joseph. Attacks on U.S. Jews and gays accelerate as hate speech grows on Twitter. The Washington Post. 2023-01-22 [2023-07-13]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-25).
- ^ How LibsOfTikTok Is Helping the Kremlin Boost Anti-LGBTQ Disinformation. Vice. 2022-08-30 [2023-03-24]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-07) (英语).